Hamilton is the capital and  heart of Bermuda. It's the home of most government offices and the majority of Bermuda’s international businesses. Named after Henry Hamilton, Bermuda’s Governor from 1788 to 1794, the plans for the town were laid out in 1790. By 1815 it had grown so much that Bermuda’s capital was relocated here from St George.

     Hamilton, measuring only 185 acres, is one of the smallest capital cities in the world with a population of 15,000.   It is also one of the cleanest, most accessible and beautiful cities anywhere.

                 

Shopping on Front Street

     Hamilton Harbour is located directly in the center of town, situated on the inner curve of the 'fish hook.'  If you arrive by cruise ship, the entire town of Hamilton is within walking distance of the pier. In the main shopping area on Front Street, you'll find the ferry terminal, parade area, banks, liquor stores, stores like Cooper's (Bermuda's flagship retail store now that Trimingham's and Smith's have disappeared, closed down for good in 2005), restaurants, taverns and more. If you plan to venture further out on the island, metered taxis are readily available. Be aware, however, that taxis in Bermuda are very expensive. Your best bet while in Bermuda is the public bus/ferry transportation system. The Hamilton Ferry and Bus Terminal is located just off of Front Street. Both ferries and buses run to Dockyard, Paget, Warwick, Somerset all year and to St. George’s from April to October.

SHOPPING IN HAMILTON - Shopping is to Hamilton what historic sites are to St. George's.  It's the first activity that many cruise passengers choose to engage in while in Hamilton.  The minute you walk outside the passenger terminal, you are smack dab in the middle of the shopping district on Front Street. British goods, such as, porcelain, fine china and crystal, silverware and fine tableware are all great buys. Imports from Great Britain and Ireland, such as, Shetland and cashmere sweaters, Harris Tweed jackets and Scottish woolen goods are exceptional buys. Also, check out the cedar wood gifts, carriage bells and antiques.


 

Walking Tour of Hamilton - If you can tear yourself away from the stores, a walking tour of the downtown area is recommended. Meander through the town observing such local landmarks as Fort Hamilton, Parliament Building, and the Bermuda Cathedral. The charming pastel colored homes and stores with their distinctive architecture make this walking tour so unique. Churches of every denomination and golf courses seemed to be everywhere!

                  

     Rainbow-Row:  The Bird Cage                             .... and Colorful Victorian and  Dutch-style Buildings Wednesday evenings in summer Front Street is closed to traffic for Harbour Nights; a weekly evening festival featuring craft and food stalls, performers and late-night shopping.                                    

     Turn left on Front Street, pass the Bird Cage (a famous traffic kiosk, usually manned by a bobby), and stop in at the Visitor’s Service Bureau for some great maps and friendly island suggestions. Armed with your maps, first stop should be the Historical Society Museum set in the gardens of Par-la-Ville Park, on Queen Street.  This pleasant park in the center of Hamilton was once the garden of William Perot, Bermuda’s first postmaster. His house, Par-la-Ville, is now home to Bermuda’s public library and the Bermuda Historical Society Museum.

     During the daytime, many office workers choose to take their lunch in this city center oasis. With its winding paths, shady trees and flower beds it offers a welcome respite from the daily grind.

     There are two entrances to the park. Enter through the one on Par-la-Ville Road and you’ll pass through Bermuda’s oldest moon gate, while the one on Queen Street is adjacent to the historically significant Perot Post Office.


    

               Bermuda Historical Society Museum.                            Par-la-Ville Park

     Continue up Queen Street to Church Street, take a right and visit City Hall, one the most beautiful public buildings in Bermuda. Stop by the Bermuda National Art Gallery on the second floor of City Hall. It's not a huge collection, but you'll find paintings by Rembrandt, sculpture by Rodin and several other 15th-16th century European masterpieces in the opening room. 

     Spend some time in Victoria Park off Victoria Street. This park occupies a whole block and features a sunken garden, ornamental shrubbery, and a Victorian bandstand. The 4-acre park was designed in honor of Queen Victoria's Golden Jubilee in 1887. Outdoor concerts are held here in summer.

           

     City Hall                                                           Victoria Park

     Exit the park and continue along Church Street to the Bermuda Cathedral close by. The Cathedral of the Most Holy Trinity was consecrated in 1911 after a fire destroyed the previous structure in 1884. The Cathedral is constructed of native Bermuda limestone, and has an impressive array of stained glass windows. The style is early English, with a tower rising 143 ft. that can be seen from your ship.

              

The Cathedral of the Most Holy Trinity as seen from the ship and from Church Street

 

 

 

 

 

 

               The Sessions House (House of Assembly)                                 The Cabinet Building and gardens

     Continue on down Church Street until you come to the Georgian-Italianate edifice of the Sessions House, between Parliament Street and Court Street, where visitors are invited to watch the grand old-fashioned British-style proceedings. The Supreme Court and Court of Appeal are at Sessions House on Parliament Street.  The Chief Justice and other officers of the Court wear wigs and gowns. Courts are open to the public on weekdays when in session.  

     Down the hill from Parliament is the Cabinet House. The Cabinet Building is where the Senate – the Upper House of Bermuda’s Parliament – meets. In front is a flag-draped memorial to veterans of various wars, the Cenotaph, which is often adorned with flowers.

Fort Hamilton

Turn left on Front Street and explore Fort Hamilton via King Street.

                   

 

     Situated on a hilltop on the outskirts of Hamilton this pentagonal fort makes a pleasant retreat from the bustle of the city. Built in the mid 19th Century during a time of rising tension between Britain and the United States is the large Victorian fortress of Fort Hamilton. Today, the Fort offers an amazing panoramic view of Hamilton Harbour. However, its main attraction is its unique gardens. The fort has plenty of cannons, gun emplacements and ramparts to keep history buffs occupied. But the 30 ft wide dry moat which surrounds the fort has been transformed into a woodland garden. A meandering path leads through a thick forest of soaring bamboos, palms, palmettos and allspice trees. It contrasts perfectly with the formal order of the terraced gardens lying within the walls above.
    
Much of the credit for this peaceful oasis can be contributed to one man; George Ogden. In the 1960’s the fort and its surrounding moat had become a dumping ground. The newly appointed parks superintendent began the laborious task of removing the rubbish and creating the lush landscape we see today. In recognition of this and other momentous achievements George Ogden has received honors from both the Queen and the Royal Horticultural Society in London.

     If you visit Bermuda between November and March try to visit here on Monday at noon. The Bermuda Islands Pipe Band gives a colorful skirling performance featuring Scottish bagpipes, drummers and dancers. (Happy Valley Rd., off King St., 8 a.m.–sunset daily, free admission).

"Harbour Nights" in Hamilton. If you are in town on a Wednesday night in summer you can join the crowds for this celebration.  Basically, Front Street is closed throughout the harbor area. Flea market vendors selling artwork, island music, food and all sorts of other activities take over the downtown area. There will be a performance by the local Goombay Dancers, who do a energetic style of dancing unique to Bermuda

                 

Bermuda Underwater Exploration Institute - From Hamilton one can take a 15-minute walk to one of Bermuda's more recent attractions, the state-of-the-art Bermuda Underwater Exploration Institute. This is a multi-million dollar institute built to showcase the natural wonders of the surrounding oceans. The Institute offers a simulated dive in a capsule and interactive exhibits detailing local reef wrecks, plant and animal life. This is the place to find a wellspring of oceanographic information. Check out exhibits enhanced with video, touch screens, and sound and lighting effects. Discover the history of underwater exploration, marine life and Bermuda's many shipwrecks. You'll also find examples of underwater craft including the famous bathysphere first used by William Beebe off Bermuda in 1934. Call for details. Admission is free for children six and under.

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Visitor Service Bureau and the Ferry Terminal is located on Front Street in the same pink building  next to a set of traffic lights on the waterside across the street from the Harbour Front Restaurant and adjacent to the Bank of Bermuda.

 

 

 
 
 
 
 
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Hamilton, Bermuda